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Ratnavali

As the convocation drew to a close, the candidates and their families began to make their way to the bucolic garden situated right next to the ceremonial hall, where tea and light refreshments had been laid out. Small throngs began to form, with much congratulating as light- hearted banter took the place of the rather staid speeches, which had marked the joyous though somewhat solemn occasion.

For many, it was a dream come true. The air was filled with a sense of accomplishment. Successfully completing a college degree was a redoubtable achievement. With many candidates from underprivileged backgrounds, it did not matter whether they had graduated, cleared post-graduation or surmounted the pinnacle, with a doctorate. With subjects ranging from medicine to mathematics and law to literature all under one roof, the babble of voices too was suitably diverse. The subtle gaiety in the air was perfectly reflected in the mellow winter evening, brightened by a low hanging crescent moon and soothed by the verdant surroundings which made it easy to forget that the university was situated in the very heart of a city and not in some sylvan haven.

Several people were looking forward to a change for the better in their circumstances. A degree meant newer, better paid jobs, a leg up in the world. It marked the end of an era and the ringing in of the new. A bird’s eye view of the university campus showed hope running rampant on careless feet that evening in these hallowed halls, normally known for their decorum.
*

Ira hurried home from the supermarket, a spring in her step. Anil had promised to come home early today. The past week had been absolutely frenetic for him, what with the officials from the head-office visiting, coupled with the looming deadline for an important corporate banking project. Life as senior analyst in Deutsche Bank was no walk in the park, but Anil seemed to thrive on it. The tighter the deadline, the bigger the project, the happier he was. A smile tugged at the corner of Ira’s mouth as she imagined him in the trademark crisp striped Van Heusen which she had got him as an anniversary gift knowing his partiality for the brand, a slight frown creasing his broad brow as he looked at something on his mobile.

Come to think of it, he had been far too busy of late. However, Ira usually enjoyed their quiet dinners together, paying scant heed to the late hour, reveling in the few precious moments of time when he was hers, all hers. With a pang she realized, that he no longer partook of the dinners with the same enthusiasm that he had earlier. The compliments, which had always been few and far between, seemed to have dried up completely of late. But she never let it show. The little time of his day that she could share meant too much to her, to be wasted on bickering and squabbling.

For a dreamer like her, his doctorate in statistics from the ISI (Indian Statistical Institute) seemed like the epitome of intelligence. She, who had neatly fitted the bill of ‘homely but educated’, as the matrimonial ad had specified. She had been overwhelmed when he had chosen her over ‘several other suitable girls who had been falling over themselves to marry my Anil’, if her mother-in-law Radha Ji, was to be believed. Though married to him only for a couple of years, he had become the center of her small world. No task was too onerous, no errand too difficult, no favor too large, if it meant a smile from him.

She honestly believed that her only purpose in life was to fit seamlessly into her new family, and gain their acceptance even if it meant bending backward to the point of breaking. And so, she did it all with a smile on her face, the endless chores of cooking, cleaning, shopping, organizing, driving. You name it, and ‘all-rounder Ira’ was there doing it, without a second thought. Her parents-in-law had already transformed into travelers, gallivanting on holidays leaving the home in her capable hands. A firm believer in the ‘a way to a man’s heart is through his stomach’, she tried her hand at and mastered all sorts of cuisines, so that an invitation to a dinner party at the Sinha home was a much coveted one in the offices of Deutsche Bank.

There had once been an Ira who was a passionate student of Hindi literature, who had gone on to do an M.A in the same. An Ira who was an ardent devotee of Goswami Tulsidas’s literature. An Ira who knew several dohas of the ‘Ramcharitmanas’ verbatim. An Ira who was influenced by the thought of the transformation of the householder ‘Ram-bola’ to a renowned poet-philosopher. An Ira, who had topped her college in Kanpur, an Ira whose thoughtful essay ‘Ratna-Mala’ had won the first prize at the state level in the ‘Hindi-Diwas’ competition. And an Ira, who deep down in her heart wanted to meet someone whose love could transform her.

But all that was in the past. She had no regrets because she believed that Anil had transformed her. Whenever she looked at herself in the mirror these days, all that she saw was the sindoor in the parting of her hair and the mangalsutra dangling from her neck. They were her identity now, an identity that she found satisfying and which she had embraced wholeheartedly. Yes, Ira of the present day reveled in being ‘Mrs. Ira Sinha’, secure in being the loving wife of Dr. Anil Sinha.

Humming to herself, she pushed open the front door. The drawing-room was just so, the orchids which she had ordered having arrived just before she left so that she was able to quickly arrange them in the Venetian vase to prevent them from wilting. The tuberoses arranged in another corner were already filling the air with their heady scent. Satisfied with what she saw, she made her way to her domain, the spacious kitchen with its black granite counter, breakfast island, Moroccan tiles and units and all types of shiny gadgets. Mentally working out the menu for the night, comprising of laal maas, jeera rice and home- made naan, she carefully opened the fridge to see if the Panna Cotta which she had made for dessert had set. A couple of hours later, satisfied with her culinary experiments, she adjourned to her bedroom.

Today’s dinner was both elaborate and precious as it was an impromptu celebration for their second wedding anniversary, which got lost in the storm of Anil’s work commitments of the past week. It was Friday. The week end was here and Ira meant to enjoy every minute. Sitting down in the rocking chair on her balcony, she rocked to and fro for a while. On a sudden whim, she made for her bedroom, to change the sheets for the new ones she had bought just the week before. It was while pulling them out of the linen cupboard that she came across her old black diary. It sat at the back of the shelf, neglected and forlorn, abandoned for the newer interests in her life.

Something about the diary beckoned and about half an hour later, Ira was re-reading the precious first draft of her prize- winning essay, ‘Ratna-Mala’. Although it seemed a lifetime ago, something tugged at her heart. Like a shy little kitten begging to be let indoors. Had she really changed so much that she could no longer put pen to paper even for a couple of hours every week? Surely, she could contribute to some publications? With these thoughts running through her mind, she looked at the clock and with a start realized that it was almost ten o clock. Why wasn’t Anil back yet? Would today be another broken promise too?

On an impulse, she called his mobile, something that she normally never did for fear of disturbing him in the middle of a meeting, preferring to message instead. He answered after a couple of rings. “I have an important con-call, which I can’t make from home”, he said rather abruptly. “You go ahead with dinner. I may eat something here, or will let you know when I get home. I will take another couple of hours at least. The call begins in half an hour”. Ira put the phone down, her face a picture of misery. Couldn’t he have called earlier and let her know at least?

Normally, her pillow would have been the mute recipient of her tears. But re-reading her diary had done something to her. Though the con-call was half an hour away, the office just ten minutes from home. Abruptly, she rushed into the kitchen and feverishly began to pack the food. She would surprise him at the office today. She would be like Goswami Tulsidas, who rowed across the Yamuna, swollen by the rains using a dead body as a float, just to meet his wife.

Before she could be beset by second thoughts, Ira got into the car and drove off. The night watchman on duty knew her because she had attended a couple of parties with Anil before. Before she knew it, she was standing in front of Anil’s office, trembling slightly in trepidation wondering at the kind of reception she would get. The tale of Tulsidas and his wife Ratnavali which had seemed so easy to follow while zooming off into the night, now seemed to carry sinister undertones thanks to the way it ended. How had she forgotten the pathos in it? She had never been this impulsive before.

She swung the door open without knocking so that she did not lose her nerve. The sight which greeted her would be emblazoned in her memory for years to come. Anil and his associate Kavya were locked in an embrace which did not leave much to the imagination. The basket of food fell from her suddenly nerveless fingers with a crash. It was a strange tableau, an abashed Anil, a truculent Kavya and a devastated Ira.

Slowly, silently, she shut the door and walked away, deaf to Anil calling her name, keen to put as much distance as possible between herself and him. The hallmark of her character, the quiet dignified way in which she conducted herself in any and all circumstances now stood her in good stead. Clutching its tattered shreds to herself, she walked out of Anil’s life forever without a single backward glance. The road was long and the wind was cold, but like the old and infirm minstrel, she walked on doggedly, until she was swallowed by the shadows.

**
“May I congratulate you on your brilliant thesis on the early life of Goswami Tulsidas, Ratnavali ji?”, Professor Varma of the Atal Bihar Vajpayee Hindi Vishwavidyalaya, Bhopal hurried up to the reclusive figure standing by herself on the fringes of the hubbub at the high tea following the convocation. “What a novel interpretation of his wife’s thoughts and words which caused such a transformation in him! And what a coincidence that you are called Ratnavali Bharadwaj, just like his wife whose name as you of course know was Ratnavali and whose gotra was Bharadwaj! Fact is stranger than fiction! Ha, ha, ha”, the professor was clearly amused at his own joke. “May I also add that I look forward to welcoming you as an esteemed colleague next month? It goes without saying that our department, not to speak of our students will benefit greatly due to your ideas!”

Dr. Ratnavali Bharadwaj who had just been awarded her doctorate looked up at the clear sky. It was for her thesis on the transformation of Goswami Tulsidas. Her own was now complete. She could see the sea change all around her, best exemplified by the new moon of yesterday transforming to the crescent of today.

Yes, this transformation had not been easy, but like in the story, if Ram-bola, the besotted householder could become Goswami Tulsidas the ascetic, because of the chiding words of his wife, it was only fitting that Ira Sinha, the author of the essay ‘Ratna-Mala’ which talked about the great poet-philosopher and his wife, should become Dr. Ratnavali Bharadwaj, his modern- day female counterpart because of the actions of her husband.
The chrysalis had broken open and the caterpillar soared out as a butterfly. A difficult transformation had been rewarded by bliss, like the saint before her.

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Clever Cockroach And Cancel Culture

I wake up with a start. There is a creepy sense of being stalked and a not-so-nice feeling of sharing space with someone I did not intend to. In the half-gloom of dawn (it is only 4.30am), I see a pair of waving antennae and suppress a scream. A cockroach is taking a merry morning stroll across the head board and will perhaps stop somewhere near my feet in hopes of an early breakfast! Before you think of jeering at my abysmal house-keeping skills, let me remind you of an obscure lesson I suddenly recall from my Grade Eleven biology class. Cockroaches abound in tropical climes in the months of March and September because it is breeding season for these critters and their exponentially swollen numbers result in household havoc.

Trying to keep a lid on the whole situation, I stealthily crawl to the small cupboard where I store my trusty can of ‘LAAL HIT’, (guaranteed one hundred percent to rid your home of all varieties of creepy-crawlies) and return at speed, holding the can like a shield. I point the nozzle and exult in the thrill of being on the verge of reclaiming my prized space, evicting the unnerving vermin, when the cockroach stares beadily at me and a cacophony of tinny voices echo, “Privileged Human, we deplore your infringement of cockroach rights. You have prov(w)oked the woke! You will know the ignominy of cancel and call-out culture.”

I have been given a talking to by talking insects! Before I know it, all manners of creatures are spreading my misdemeanors far and wide. Slumping in defeat, I capitulate by crawling away to a crevice (read the sofa) where I spend a sleepless hour, thinking black thoughts, about my independence being imperiled by an invertebrate. Defeated before even beginning to defend what was rightfully mine! All because of a ‘call-out’ by a cockroach at the crack of dawn, fueling that innate fear which lurks in most humans, the fear of being singled out in the tribe!

This rather unsettling episode has woken me to the woke (yes, I know, but I am a fan of ghastly puns). A new fever which has gripped the world, which involves involving oneself with a cause, fighting for a disregard of the rights of the downtrodden by anyone more powerful, the establishment, the government or simply a majority of the general populace. A higher purpose, which deserves a no-holds-barred support from the human race. And this must have held true in the initial days of this movement, which, to all intents and purposes began as a struggle for equality, against exploitation in general.

Unfortunately, there exists something called too much of a good thing. Much in the manner of the demon Bhasmasur trying to devour Lord Shiva who had granted him his special status in the first place, wokeism, which began as a quest for the greater good is now being looked at with skepticism, especially by those who have fallen prey to its twin minions of cancel culture and call out culture. Because, thanks to it, anyone can vociferously (read in a shrill rant) seek attention on anything which they perceive to be wrong, their actual and factual knowledge of the situation be damned!

Where there was one trial and one system of justice (whether the verdict was right or wrong is again a totally different story), there now exist two. The second, or rather the first trial which any misdemeanor warrants, is a media trial, and it is much swifter, and many a times much more vindictive than the first. It bases itself on the popular perception of any issue and thus can be far removed from facts. It involves setting the tone of how a situation is perceived by the general public, irrespective of the actual on-ground situation and literally travels like wildfire. A battle of ‘my truth is right and yours wrong, even if you are an expert in the field concerned’. And this is where all cockroaches cry out, for they have their spot of the limelight.

Calling out mistakes, especially if they are blatant and carried out with a misplaced sense of hubris or entitlement can help as a reality check at the time, but digging out those mistakes of the distant past, from where the person concerned has moved on, and/or is trying to better is simply a case of flogging the dead horse and serves no purpose! In addition, calling out something just to be seen as being with ‘it’ is simply wrong. It merely indicates a mob mentality and a need to be validated. Forwarding an opinion on an opinion on an opinion given by someone famous might seem very important, but sadly carries little value. On the contrary, if done irresponsibly, especially on matters of say, for example state policy, without understanding the finer nuances can be more of a hindrance than help. But alas, the wheels of social media run on the grease of the constantly churning opinion mill which, in turn is fed by the cat-calls of calling out!
Everyone likes to strike a blow for a cause and what better when it can be done safely cloaked under the blanket of ‘mass opinion’? Because, most of the times this is what the calling out culture is reduced to. Retweeting popular tweets, forwarding posts without verifying their substance, without trying to hear out the other side, without the formation of a balanced opinion in which the crime merits the punishment. It sadly finds itself in the quagmire of vicious name-calling, mud-slinging and personal attacks, defeating its own purpose. Cancel culture involves blanking out those people who do not share your opinion on any given subject. If ever there was a sworn enemy of a civilized discussion, this is it! Since people now lead socially active lives more on social media rather than actual society, this can serve as the proper tool to school those fools who do not toe your line.

The less said about the shifting goal posts for these social media marauders, the better. When you try to pin them down for a discussion or make the fool hardy mistake of questioning their motives (which were dubious in the first place), you are called out again for being an oppressor, for siding with the powers that be, who on occasion just might be right. We Indians, see this happening on a daily basis. It hits us in the eyeballs and in the gut whenever we switch on any of the news channel sponsored debates, leaving us with ringing ears and spinning heads.

In this day of instant opinions, where a hundred celebrities are made and marred at the drop of a hat, a fight for what is right has become a mere means to get ahead. It will do us good to remember to plumb any issue, whether social, political, or environmental (that’s another hot topic these days, literally, what with global warming and things) a little deeply, before jumping onto the bandwagon just because everyone else is doing it. Wokeism, cancel culture and calling out may have started out with the best of intentions but unless they serve their purpose honestly, they will be looked at with cynicism, which might turn into down- right revulsion. Because, pushed to the wall, people might choose to cancel calling out and cancel- culture itself!

Pretty much like me, who did not waste much time in rearming myself with my Laal Hit canister and did NOT call out before silently cancelling clever cockroach and other critters to reclaim what was rightfully mine!

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Mayhem In Medical Mohalla

“Wherever the art of medicine is loved, there is also a love of humanity”

—–Hippocrates

I am feeling beleaguered at the moment. Not just beleaguered but put upon, picked on, brow-beaten, but most of all, haunted. All by virtue of my profession. Rather ironic because I chose the noble profession of healing. If I had had any inkling that I, myself, would sicken in my pursuit of health for others, I perhaps would not have chosen to be what I am. But paradoxically, I would not be myself! Never has being a doctor been so much of a teetering precariously on a knife edge as it is today. And never before has our profession been so sullied and reviled.

What was once one of the most respected vocations (I won’t even call it a profession) in society has some- how degenerated into a moral morass, rife with suspicion and mistrust. And where exactly did the rot begin? Perhaps with the inclusion of health-care in the ‘services’ falling under the ambit of the Consumer Protection Act, where the patient morphed into a ‘consumer’ and the health care provider into just another ‘service provider’, perhaps placed slightly higher than wholesale and retail businesses or mechanics, plumbers or electricians. Don’t get me wrong, it is in no way my intention to deride these service providers, they play a sterling role in improving the quality of life. I just want to say that qualified doctors are very different because they save that very life, more often than not.

Since times immemorial, the cornerstone of the doctor- patient relation has been trust. Because taking the responsibility of another human-being’s health is much more than just a service. It is not something which ends with the termination of the contract, which in this case is the patient either being restored to health, leaving in search of greener pastures (read better doctors) or unfortunately succumbing to the condition. It would not be unfair to say that any doctor who treats (and believe me almost all of us do so with the utmost care), puts a part of himself in the form of his expertise, experience and time into the patient. In fact, many ancient cultures would say that this forms a bond for life. I am pretty sure that most of us have had the happy experience of being suddenly accosted out of the blue by a patient whom we have helped pull through, and about whom we have forgotten, who then proceeds to sing peans about us to anyone who cares to listen. I doubt whether such treatment is reserved for the other ‘service providers’ whom the patient has needed from time to time.

Until all of us become realized souls who identify ourselves with nothing other than our animating energy, the body remains our sole identity, while providing an identity for our souls (pun totally intended). And it is no mean task to take charge of putting right whatever has gone wrong in such a precious object. There of course, is also the small matter of the fact that the final blueprint of what you are trying to (for want of a better word) repair is not available at the click of a button.

There is no ‘single gold standard’ in this vast realm. The permutations and combinations which on occurring, can cause diseases or complications are so numerous, that they are enough to give keep several mathematicians simultaneously busy for several lifetimes. I really have no idea who put us on this pedestal of divinity and demanded that we have a solution to all the problems which human health can face, and not just any old solution, but one which can restore and rejuvenate the patient to his prime, no matter even if he or she is in the final throes of a terminal disease.

The proverbial ‘Bhagwan ka Roop’ (while saving lives) gives way to ‘Doctor ya Kasai’, in the blink of an eye, should anything go wrong. This scenario is becoming commoner these days, much to the detriment of all parties concerned. While it is to be agreed that the illness or unfortunate demise of a loved one is a cause of deep anxiety, sorrow and stress, it is by no means an excuse to make the treating doctor a punching-bag to relieve it. All that it leads to is a stressed- out, defensive doctor who can no longer look ahead to provide the best possible care since he is too busy looking over his shoulder for any brick-bat coming his way, ducking and weaving to avoid the same. While there is the instantaneous pleasure of having ‘scored one over the know-it-all doctor’, the long- term effect will only be detrimental to the patient, because the doctor will no longer be as deeply invested in health care, preferring instead to pay more attention to finding out how he can best work out his defense, should anything untoward happen.

A marked difference in the attitude of the public at large to the people offering intellectual services in general and doctors in particular has been noted in the recent past. Several factors contribute to this. With a mere two percent of the GDP being spent on public health, the ‘strapped for everything’ government machinery can hardly be expected to provide costly services for peanuts, leading to an increasing burden on private services. Here again, what patients and their kith and kin fail to realize that many hospitals, especially those that offer tertiary care are corporatized and it is NOT the doctor who is responsible for the humungous bill which they may have to foot. In a personal aside, I think that we as a society, still suffer from a socialistic hangover in which certain professions which exist merely to serve the people while eking out a penurious existence, subsisting on the tremendous ‘good karma’ that they generate, medicine being a prime example have no right to seek a good living. In addition, I also believe that many Indians live in such perpetual dread of ill health, that they would rather believe in the ‘Great Indian Jugaad’ or temporary quick fixes got from all kinds of charlatans who run a thriving parallel health care industry so as to form a minor branch of the economy all by themselves. They only think of when things get out of hand, turning up at the qualified professional’s doorstep after exhausting all their resources, and then expect miracles like a complete cure. It is difficult to convince them that the doctor is not a magician and cannot pull the rabbit of complete recovery from his bag of tricks!

Add to this several unscrupulous denizens out to make a fast buck, like the friendly local strong men (most often with political leanings and protection), ready to swing into muscle- might mode at the drop of a hat or shall we say, imagined malpractice by a doctor. About the great Indian fourth estate, I shall only say that hyenas in the wild have been known to be more merciful than these fearless individuals who conduct media trials so vituperative and vicious so that several generations of the concerned doctor’s family are scarred for life. To add some more spice to this already zingy mix, there exist many movers and shakers of society, ranging from social media influencers to popular actors who are only too keen to jump onto the bandwagon keen on indulging in their favorite sport of good old ‘doctor bashing’, which they are then quick to justify, saying that doctors indulge in large scale malpractice and fool the gullible public and thus asked for their just desserts!

At the end of the day, we doctors are human. We try to tend to superhuman feats, if the sheer efforts that we put in from early teenage, just to make it into medical school are to be believed. We forgo a lot, from the simple pleasures of life like indulgent evenings off with friends and family, to working through our own ill-health without a break. We may not be incarnations of the divine, but neither are we the devil incarnate. We are fallible and fragile human beings, seeking to do our jobs the best we can, many a times carrying responsibility above and beyond our job descriptions. We do not wish to be put on unnecessary pedestals, feted, cosseted and have every whim indulged. But, at the same time, we do not wish to be singled out for unfair blame, victimized, threatened or harmed either.

It is time society gave a serious thought to what fruit the seeds of mistrust which are being sowed will bear, for constantly faced with threat to life, limb and property, forget the best and the brightest, but even the below average will think not just thrice, but a trillion times before choosing to study medicine, and then again, only by circumstance, and not choice. The consequences of giving oneself into the care of such reluctant healers will be the ultimate price paid for turning a blind eye and deaf ear to the pleas of a profession, which works for the benefit of humanity.

In the wake of a highly qualified, competent doctor, driven to suicide for no fault of hers, after being slapped with attempt to murder charges at the behest of an unholy nexus, it is time for us doctors to decide whether we choose to stand united, or fall divided. It is time to form a clique rather than compete, and make sure our demands for an immediate ceasing of unnecessary witch-hunts and strict enforcement of the many laws which have been passed ostentatiously for our benefit, are met promptly by indifferent authorities and lay populace alike. For, it is only when we have healthy and safe work environments that we will be able to ensure the optimum outcome in our efforts of ensuring a healthy nation.

To my fellow medical brethren, I would like to say that though it is our duty to care for our patients, it is time that we cared for ourselves as a fraternity too, deciding and dictating that there will be no more mayhem in Medical Mohalla….

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Travel Article

On A Wheel And A Prayer

Learn to trust the journey even when you don’t understand it
–Lolly Daskal

By the mid- eighties, I was a tweenager. Such things didn’t carry much weight back then as they do now, when children are the most opinionated people in the household. But things had changed. The first was the advent of television in the small towns, leading to the “Small town Girl” aspiring to bigger things, especially after ‘Looking Beyond’ with an irrepressible couple called Hugh and Coleen Gantzer who were the pioneers of travel shows on Doordarshan, the national and only available channel. Next came the revolution in how India travelled. The cars of the earlier era were heavy and tank-like. They roared along, churning enough dust and belching enough smoke to leave a hazy trail, much in the manner of the Death Eaters leaving the dark-mark in the wake of their nefarious activities. In addition, they, in the manner of politicians (guzzling moolah) through the ages, guzzled fuel like it was going out of style and were moody at the best of times, taking offence and overheating given the smallest chance. The only excuse you could perhaps make for them was that they initially started out as gentle, kindly machines, but the roads made them the monsters that they were, jolting and jerking them beyond recognition!

All this was set to change however, with the advent of the Maruti Suzuki, the common man’s car. This was no less than the Second Coming. The Japanese were here to change the way India traveled and they ushered in A(utomobile) Revolution which had far- reaching consequences. Bitten by the travel bug, thanks perhaps to my incessant whining on wanting to go on a PROPER holiday, my father jumped on the band wagon to become the proud owner of a Maruti Suzuki Omni in the late eighties and we began our tryst with a few states, instead of just two.

Dad now had his eyes on the distant horizon. Perhaps he had always seen himself as an adventurer, an explorer (he had undertaken a couple of distant and daring trips during his youth and had quite a few adventures including a session of eating whole chilies in Andhra Pradesh) and he decided that we were going to reprise the route. Now that he saw himself in the role of explorer- in-chief, Dad with the air of Christopher Columbus, out to scout new lands, put us to work. The trusty Omni was the Nina, the Maria and the Pinta all rolled into one, and better stocked with necessities than all of them put together.

Back then, most things had to be done the hard way. The road was indeed less travelled, a mystery which revealed itself only to those who ventured along it. The best one could come up with was the road map, which infuriatingly refused to be a tattle tale and gave up information grudgingly, if at all. Hotels, circuit houses, traveler’s bungalows, local sights, shopping et al were things to be discovered by serendipity. This was thanks to the fact that the only mouse we knew was the one we chased away with a stick and not one which revealed information at a click! Suffice to say that OYO was met with a resounding “AIYYO!” Prebooking involved lots of trunk calls and money orders and was a process so tedious that it made most give up the idea of travelling.

Since Google itself was a distant dream, Google maps was even more so. The only thing we knew about satellites were of course the moon, the maddening picture of Aryabhatta, the first artificial Indian satellite which we had to draw in school at random intervals and Indira Gandhi, the then PM talking to Rakesh Sharma on his maiden flight to outer space asking him “Aapko Bharat kaise dikh raha hai?” and his reply “Saare Jahan se accha!” (What was the poor fellow to say? Stop asking silly questions woman, I have no time for this while I am spinning like a top?). But I digress. The point to be conveyed here is with no satellites, there was no GPS, that guiding and guardian angel of the modern traveler. We traveled, singing “we three kings of Orient are” hoping that the star would appear over the horizon for us as it had done for the kings, guiding us safely to wherever we wanted to go! Crossing into another state was like crossing the heliopause, the sphere of your linguistic achievements no longer exerted its much- needed influence and with the air of Voyager 2 proceeding into deep space with a wistful backward glance, you proceeded into the deep unknown on your wheels and a prayer.

We could of course, always stop and ask for instructions, but the only common language we had with the locals was the sign language and it literally did not take us very far. Questions like “Where is the temple?” were answered by long tirades which could mean anything, much grunting and hand whirling or the one phrase we picked up in Kerala, “Nera Poekuka”, which means straight ahead, the length of the ‘ne’ syllable indicating the distance of said destination from where we happened to be. To add to our woes, the milestones and the signs were painted in the local script, which meant no amount of squinting at them gave you a single clue as to your whereabouts. Akin to Columbus, you could have set out for Kochi and found yourself in Kanchi or Karachi.

Under such circumstances, the car was much more than a mode of transport. It was a little slice of home which carried us to our destination. It was a tiny restaurant, a hardware cum clothing cum haberdasher store. It was the mother ship, a safe haven in the unlikeliest of circumstances and it was stocked likewise. Ask any Indian about the most important content in their baggage and apart from money, the answer will definitely be food. And so, the car was stocked with tins of food which could keep well for at least a week, theplas and masala pooris, mathris and chaklis, sev and namkeen, all found a place in the boot, topped off by a large jar of pickle. In addition, there were random odds and ends including a bucket, coils of string, soap, washing powder, screw drivers, a large hold all with bedding and the like, with our clothes stuffed in like an after- thought. A place of pride was reserved for the large trusty Eagle water cooler and the first thing we did at any halt was to top it up with ice if possible.

Our first and most memorable trip took us all the way along the west coast, beginning with where else? Goa of course! And ending at Kanyakumari. The only advantage of any road which called itself a national highway back then was that one could expect its surface to be covered by a thin veneer of tar and respectability and not shrapnel and susceptibility. Two cars if small enough could travel abreast in the up and down lanes, but if you chanced upon a larger vehicle, the smaller vehicle had to descend onto the shoulder (nothing but a fancy name given to the ditch by the side of the road from which one had to extricate oneself with a lot of scraping and grinding of gears and perhaps a punctured tire). Since this was the time of the old regime, plans for new roads remained what they should be, just plans by the planning commission. Why the unnecessary and unseemly haste seen these days? Life was slow and majestic and roads developed at glacial pace, if at all with said glaciers made of molasses for good measure.

When I try to recall that trip, memories flash in and out. The scenic drive, (since most of NH 17 hugs the west coast), fresh sea food, wonderful circuit houses which readily housed us, even though we had nothing to do with the government, majestic temples at Udupi, Guruvayur and Thrissur, Kalady, the birth place of Shankaracharya, the Padmanabhaswamy temple of Thiruvananthapuram (no, I did not get a chance to visit the famous vaults which remained firmly shut then, probably because people were busy leading their lives instead of meddling in affair which did not concern them) the musical pillars at Suchindram, capped by the famous rock memorial and the calm visage of the Goddess, eternally waiting at the cape.
It was not just a pilgrimage, a la Goa, and Raja Ravi Varma beckoned with his startling artistry as did the Chinese fishing nets of Kochi. Golden mounds of banana chips which had us hovering over them sniffing an all- pervading smell of fresh spices and coconut. Thekkady, with its tea gardens and the Periyar national park is memorable for a scrape with a few demanding monkeys (what is it with me and monkeys?) who did not see why they should not get equal shares in the packet of Bourbon biscuits which I (who they, rightly according to Dad and wrongly according to me, mistook to be close kin) happened to be devouring at the time, and an early morning boat ride which almost saw a rather well- proportioned woman take an unplanned morning dip in the Periyar lake after missing her footing.

There were mellow sunsets and waving palms (trees, not hands, what did you think?), a spectacular sunrise at the cape and miles of golden beaches, though Kovalam was awash with huge waves bent on wreaking mayhem, ambling elephants and backwaters, synagogues and science museums, coconuts and coir factories, kathakali dancers and karimeen and pepper and endless rice paddies. There was the warm hospitality of some family friends who lived in Kochi, Thiruvananthapuram and Nagercoil. Above all, there were the ever- expanding horizons and the feeling that nothing was impossible.

An epic fourteen- hour drive from Calicut to Belgaum was the befitting conclusion to this trip which reminds me why Kerala is still called God’s own country, it was the first of many memorable holidays in a car named adventure, looking beyond and discovering a life beyond the mundane. It made me a life-time fan of road trips. Because sometimes the journey is a destination by itself….

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The Keepers Of Kashyap

“Cruelty must be whitewashed by a moral excuse and a pretense of reluctance”

— George Bernard Shaw

The colors of Holi intend to stick this year. The appeal of the pristine white of purity is fast fading. For, behind its seemingly innocent façade hides the hideous color of ‘willful concealment’. Like the bond with color, we Indians have a bond with cinema too, a colorful appeal to our colorful selves. But you know something is far wrong when the so called proponents of the freedom of expression and cinematic liberty target a single film which deviates from the ‘official version’ and attempt to sabotage it by all means available in the arsenal of social media.
A ‘propaganda film’ has at least brought an uncomfortable truth out into the open, made us think of what lies beneath (pun unintended). The emerging picture is dirtier than imagination permits (pun again unintended). A veritable night of the walking dead, if you will. For there was a night in the history of modern India when even the dead had to walk, carrying the burden of their souls on their broken shoulders, through the ruins of their lives, rendered invisible and mute by the powers that were. And they stayed that way for more than three decades.
I am, of course talking about ‘The Kashmir Files’ by maverick director Vivek Ranjan Agnihotri. A film which you can either hate or love, but cannot ignore. A film like this, which cocks a snook at the established narrative and tries to find an alternative and inconvenient one is of course, asking for trouble. Like they say, there is your truth and there is my truth. The universal truth does not exist.

‘The Kashmir Files’ was released under an adult certificate. I will not comment much on the acting and the cinematography and the screenplay. There are people who are much better qualified to talk on such things. At the risk of sounding cliched, what struck me was the unapologetic belligerent rawness with which the film has been handled. There is nothing soft and soppy about it. The picturesque visuals of Kashmir clad in pristine snow exist purely because the story demands it.

The reason why I chose to watch it because I was genuinely curious about the Kashmir issue. Conveniently blanketed by childhood when the Pandits were driven from their homes, there was not much to know except that Kashmir had become a hot bed of terrorism. The makers themselves claim that it is a work of fiction, but also emphasize that the story was written AFTER interviewing several (700+ to be precise) displaced Pandit families, still haunted by the trauma after a couple of generations. As far as the community, on whom unthinkable atrocities were perpetrated by the Muslim Jihadis, (some home-grown and some in Pakistan) is concerned, the film is the turning of a corner. They are no longer numbers but real people with stories which have at least been acknowledged.

Of course, one cannot talk about such a sensitive subject and not stir up the controversy pot. I watched an analysis by a senior journalist formerly associated with a leading vernacular daily who claimed the film to be a mere smoke screen, cleverly spread by the ruling dispensation to hide their true nefarious designs of selling the country, your personal property and you (not necessarily in that order) for personal gains after causing heightened communal tensions and a ‘charged’ atmosphere. I would have laughed if I hadn’t been so miffed at his low opinion of the intelligence of the average Indian. The film has been running to nearly full houses for a week now and as far as I know, all is quiet on the communal front. Yes, people seethe quietly or vocally when they leave the theatre, but if there are any communal mobs running amok anywhere with swords and scythes, I have yet to see or hear of them. All that I would like to say to Mr. Senior Journalist is that going by your logic, ethnic Germans should have been wiped out wherever and whenever ‘Schindler’s List’ was screened and to please stop comparing our brains with his!

Perhaps this is where the film really wins, by exposing the contempt with which we, the common citizens are treated by the so called ‘masters of narrative’, for make no mistake, as the lead character says in the film itself, ‘Knowledge is Power’. Don’t we have a right to know the facts? A right to interpret them and analyze for ourselves? Or are we to remain little more than sheep forever? Incapable of independent thought? The film in no way absolves Pakistan of its role in the occurrences, it even highlights Benazir Bhutto’s incendiary speech. In fact, it even acknowledges those moderate Muslims who sheltered their neighbors against horrendous odds and were put to the sword themselves. And shows the spinelessness of the rulers in great detail, from the local police to the home-minister of India. I hope the detractors are listening.

We have watched several films glorifying terrorism without batting an eyelid or degenerating into a sordid mess. Not just watched, but also heaped all parties concerned with awards and what-not. ‘Haider’ being a prime example. But, make a film too close to reality for comfort and suddenly everyone is personally involved, as if they are the ones who lost family, homes and a way of life. It surely begs the question why this particular film is to be dissed when you have guzzled enough codswallop to last you several lifetimes before this?

I think what has irked several establishments the most is that sinking feeling which comes with a weakening of the grip on power. When you have carefully crafted your life on being the ONLY version of events and thus controlling the emotions of a billion people, the specter of people escaping your clutches and feeling what THEY want to is definitely going to haunt you for a long time to come. For propagating freedom comes easy. Actually giving it to people? Not so easy! Perhaps it is because the director makes no bones about digging up all that is rotten in many of the premier institutions of the country. And laying it out in its full stinking glory for all to see.

And that is what I, personally found most disturbing, the gory scenes notwithstanding. The casual ease with which those, trusted by parents like you and me to mold the minds of our children who are on the cusp of adulthood, abuse this trust. A rather ponderous dialogue “Toote hue log bolte nahin, unhe suna jaata hai” has been touted as a watershed one. But what gave me the goosebumps was quite another, “Unke ke paas power hai to kya hua? System to hamare paas hai na? We will never allow Kashmir to be an integral part of India, chahe uske liye humein desh me aag kyon na lagani pade!” casually mouthed by a pre-eminent college professor, no less.

And then can retribution be far behind? We have already seen social media flooded with the usual questions on why this film is a blatant attempt at polarizing communities, references to the Sikh massacres and Gujarat riots and several RTIs showing that the number of Pandits actually killed were only a hundred and sixty- nine as compared to the thousands of Muslims who have been victimized. What people who raise such non sequiturs fail to realize is that NOBODY is condoning the Sikh massacres or the Gujarat riots. But these events have been acknowledged, investigated, at least brought before a court of law and have several cinematic versions made on them, ranging from ill-informed to downright tripe. What happened in Kashmir, while perfectly planned and executed down to the last gory detail, has not been granted this privilege. As far as the polarization comments go, well if you are that easily influenced, then you need to send the rest of your life in isolation, preferably in a padded cell.

What really shocks, is the brutality with which the organized massacres were carried out by Jihadis hand-in-glove with a covetous and complicit Pakistan. And thus, we have Justice Neelkanth Ganjoo and Pandit Tikalal Taploo murdered in broad daylight and Girija Tickoo, gang raped and sawn in two while still alive, reduced to a mere statistic in a dusty file moldering in a government office somewhere. And then, we have Yasin Malik, who after confessing to murdering several innocents finally ‘sees the light and embraces peace’ shaking hands with Dr. Manmohan Singh, the then Prime Minister of India and addressing the India Today conclave as a peace icon and messiah of the poor misguided Kashmiris! Irony just died a very painful death.

It has taken courage, a couple of fatwas and thirty- two unending years for us to merely acknowledge the Kashmir Genocide. I am not even dwelling on the innumerable number of security personnel whom we have lost to the place once called heaven on earth, all because of a way of life built on greed and terror. And this is where it hits those outraged Indian citizens, that there are those who believing themselves to be above the law, carve their own narrative and force it down our throats, which we are then expected to swallow without demur, even though the stomach maybe heaving.

We, who shout ourselves hoarse at brutality perpetrated in the far corners of world (yes, that is wrong too, without doubt) should now get to grips with the pain of our own. It is time to ‘take the knee’ for all those innocents who wanted nothing more than to live in harmony in their little patch of heaven. At the moment, ‘The Kashmir Files’ has sparked outrage among common citizens and is riding high on its swelling wave, bucking the establishment. How long the magic lasts however, remains to be seen, cursed as we are with notoriously short memories, minds straying ahead in search for the next piece of salaciousness, undermined by the subversive narrative which the truly divisive will start putting together in a short matter of time. It is only when the Kashmiri Pandits find peace, satisfaction with government actions and closure, will justice truly be done and the movie will have served its purpose.

I am optimistic about my fellow Indians though, who will see the crimson peeping through the whitewash and will teach the ruling dispensation to never ‘underestimate the power of the common man’ in the memory of the thousands of victims of massacre, the real ‘Keepers of Kashyap’.

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Lifestyle Article

It’s Just One Of Those Days

“Do you remember what day is it, today?”, when voiced in a sweet feminine voice, this seemingly innocuous question has many a red-blooded male leaping to his feet as if scalded, the blood draining from his face, the fear of God in his suddenly-thumping-in-terror heart. No, I do not take sadistic pleasure in unnecessarily needling the opposite sex. All that I am trying to do is drive home the fact that far too many days of the year have been awarded ‘special status’ these days. It is as if diplomatic passports have been handed out en masse to everyone who got lucky, despite them having nothing to do with an Indian Foreign Service (IFS) qualification.
When people of my generation were younger, we did not have to tax our memories very much. Important days of the year glared out at you from the calendar, proud of their ‘red letter’ status in a uniform sea of black, which marked the other days of the week, except Sundays of course. At the start of the year, there was a special joy in turning the pages of the calendar to check these ‘red letter days’, (mainly important festivals of all religions which made India, India) because they spelt holidays. Imagine the pleasure that we, as school children felt when we saw them adjoining the much- awaited Sundays! Other important days were of course birthdays (which were mostly low-key affairs) and the beginning of the vacations. Adults seemed to take unholy glee in the days devoted to exams and results, much to our chagrin. Of course, Granny had her own calendar for various festivals, rituals and the like, but life flowed around them, uninterrupted, except that we made it a point to seek special blessings and feasted on special dishes. Everything had a quiet elegance, easy grace and a personal touch. Commercialization was not even thought of, let alone present.
Times changed and with a cabal of ‘global citizens’ sprouting in every nook and cranny, many new days sneaked into the calendar. What was an innocuous trickle at first gradually grew into a stream and suddenly became a full- fledged deluge. While they were ignored or branded ‘elitist’ initially, they set up a persistent clamor which gradually got the attention it sought. Added to this Molotov cocktail was the spreading of the world wide web which lived up to its name in more than one way, encircling the globe before you could say ‘Tarantula’. You made friends with people abroad at the drop of a hat or should I say the click of a mouse, went on exchange programs, collaborated on projects and of course, exchanged culture in the form of food and festivities.

Now, there were days specifically designated to people, Mothers’ Day, Father’s Day, Son’s Day, Daughter’s Day, Grandparent’s Day, Women’s Day, Men’s Day, the mother-of -them -all literally, (excuse the pun), Valentine’s Day, Jab-We- Met Day, Anniversaries ranging from a month to a year, Every-Dog-Has- His-Day, etcetera, if you get the general drift. Just to confuse your already befuddled mind some more, there were national days for women and the International Women’s Day and woe betide you if you forgot any of them. Besides, some blessed days like Fathers’ and Mothers’ Days were celebrated on the second or third or last Sundays of certain months like May and July and September, all the better to improve your failing memory, my dear!

And some days, not satisfied with being, well, days decided to claim the whole week for themselves. Perhaps this is where Vladimir Putin came up with his brilliant plan of claiming all of the Ukraine as his own (if Valentine can do it, so can Vladimir being his take on the matter and who can blame him?), but as usual, I digress. What I set out to mean was, the recently concluded Valentine’s Day had now spilled into Valentine’ week with a Rose Day, Chocolate Day, Hug Day, Teddy Day(really?), Silly Day, Crazy Day and the Lord-alone -knew- what- Day. Being a singularly undemonstrative person (and the spouse being one too, thankfully), all that we could say was ‘Rehne De, Jaane De, Chod De and have you recently read Shobhaa De?’ I can already hear the teeth gnashing and the knives being whetted in anticipation of drawing my blood, but I stand firm.
Celebrations are to human life what spices are to food. They bring out the sublime flavor and zest and make all that is seemingly bland and boring so much more palatable. In other words, they are necessary so that we are lifted out of the rut that we sometimes find ourselves during the course of day-to -day living. But there is something called too much of a good thing. Just like spices are merely meant to enhance the taste of food and not replace it, celebrations derive meaning because they are a one off. There of course, is the very valid school of thought that every day ought to be a celebration, but it should be a celebration of YOU, an inherent joy in day- to-day life, which does not require any external prop.

Popular culture and peer pressure, that double-edged blade of course plays a significant role in what can well be described as the blatant commercialization of certain roles which were sacrosanct until not so long ago. Caring? Yes, Sharing? Definitely. Making someone feel appreciated and special is important, but do it as a mundane chore or because everyone else is doing it, and the very sanctity of the feeling is washed away, leaving behind very little meaning. It is better to do what little you can, perhaps on any old, ‘nothing special’ day and see the sparkle in the eyes of those to whom you matter.

It only takes a glance at all the advertising campaigns which form the run up to these ‘Days’ to know that it these merchants of dreams who are laughing all the way to the bank. They know the act of subtle manipulation and play on the most important emotion of all, guilt. What was structured as a cohesive family unit, scattered in the country, but still managing to keep meeting in person until not so long ago has been suddenly cast adrift with the members blown to the far corners of the world like chaff in the wind. Add the double whammy of the recent pandemic, and you are left with lonely people struggling in their own little isolated pockets. And where there is loneliness, can the clink of money being spent be far behind? In the race to assuage the guilt of the time which cannot be spent with loved ones, a gift of remembrance on a specially created ‘day’ seems the only worthier option.

I personally have nothing against gaining from any culture. Being blinkered to the good which anything, (irrespective whether it is foreign or not) has to offer is one of the worst prejudices one can harbor. What I have a problem with is the one upmanship which comes with it. The “Oh, you don’t celebrate this and this!”, accompanied by the slight snigger and smirk is what makes my blood boil. In addition, I think dissing your own traditions to follow something alien just because it is ‘the’ thing to do talks of a distressing herd mentality, which needs to be combated.
Perhaps it is time to introspect on what special days tell us about ourselves and those who are special to us. If we practice equality every day, we can do away with gender specific days. And if we make our loved ones feel special always, NO ONE will remember or remind anyone else of specific day, because each day will be a celebration…


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Poem

Blood

A deafening silence followed by a roar
There begins a deadly war
A line drawn the Earth divided
Hands tainted from afar.
The sky darkening to a deep grim gray
The sun a memory in its maw
A cold rain falling down below,
The ground scarred and raw.
The streets echo to the sound of death
Ghosts past rising from their grave,
Jeering as the new mankind marches past
Refusing to be saved
From its own macabre and violent past
From its own greed for power,
While devastation flies on blood red wings
Humanity’s lowest hour!
Promises broken over and over
Right and wrong alike in flood
Few saints, many sinners in this war
ALL hands stained with BLOOD!

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Aisi Bhi Batein Hoti Hai

‘Music is what feelings sound like’

Sound can mean many things. It perceives depth and measures the shallows. It imparts security and warmth. It soothes and it torments, it laughs and cries and it lives and dies. If the universe itself was born in sound, there is hardly room to escape it, because it pervades every being either consciously or subconsciously. Some familiar sounds are so much a part of life that they tend to be taken largely for granted until silenced, at which point, they turn haunting by their very absence.

On the morning of Sunday, the sixth of February, India was literally stunned into silence because the much- loved sound of a much- loved voice, which was part of the collective humming of the nation had been muted forever. It had everything to do with a diminutive figure all of five feet and one inch, emblazoned in the collective conscience as normally clad in a white saree with a large colorful border, an endearingly chubby face and eyes which not only sparkled with intelligence, but also a wry humor. This lark in human form held sway over a billion people. A voice which literally meant the sound of music to four generations of Indians.
When the right tunes meet the right lyrics and emerge from the right throat, magic is created. We were lucky to hear this happen. Lucky enough to be born in an era when recording was possible. The way in which the recordings were conveyed to the masses of course varied with the times, starting with the gramophone followed by the radio, portable transistor, cassette player, music system, CD player, I-pods and topped by Spotify in recent times. But the silken voice remained the same, everchanging yet never changing, momentary but eternal. It had the power to make to make some weep with joy, while others swayed to the same tune, some quietly hummed, others warbled and yet others shouted from the roof-tops.
While a good bit of credit can be given to the superb lyrics and innovative music which was the norm in the heyday of this voice, it had that inherent quality which can only be a blessing: the ability to become what the listener wanted to hear. For many, the memories of the songs remain deeply personal. You could be a trained vocalist or a bathroom singer, unable to carry a tune beyond ‘Twinkle Twinkle Little Star’, when you crooned along with the voice, for just a few glorious moments, you shed the rest of your persona, the lyrics and the music seemed to be written for you alone. You became what your heart said you were…a mother, a bride, a lover, a devotee, a patriot.

There were those songs which identified themselves because of the voice and yet others which remained obscure, like the unknown vein of diamonds in a secret mine, waiting for the right person to come along, find and appreciate them. If ‘Aayega Aanewala’ was a haunting song from a film about the haunted, ‘Bol ri Kathputli Dori’ was an easy way to talk about the philosophy of the bonds of human life. ‘Bachpan ke Din Bhula na dena’ carried one back to the largely innocent world of childhood and ‘Duniya Mein Hum Aaye Hain to Jeena hi Padega’ talked of the loss of this very innocence and the hardships of the underprivileged. There were moments never to be forgotten in ‘Do Ghadi Woh jo Paas aa Baithe’ and forgotten moments in ‘Mohe bhool Gaye Sawariya’.

On and on the voice flowed, much in the manner of Tennyson’s poem, ‘The Brook’, for men came and went, but the voice went on forever. It knew no barrier of caste and creed, nor of religion and race. It just did what it was meant to do and made the world a better place. It embraced several languages, even composed its own tunes under a pseudonym, ‘The Cloud of Happiness’ and lived up to the name. The message of the saints from Tukaram to Dnyaneshwar and Tulsidas to Meera sounded that much truer when conveyed by it. From ‘Sundar te Dhyana’ to ‘Khel Mandiyela Valavanti’ and ‘Shree Ramchandra Krupalu bhaja Mana’ to ‘Mhara re Giridhar Gopal’ it not only touched divinity, but also made avid listeners understand divinity that much better.

While it gained fame through its renditions mainly in Hindi, about forty other languages were rendered with the same care. Marathi perhaps ran a close second to Hindi, it being the mother tongue of this golden voice. Ranging from ‘Ghanashayam Sundara’, the eternal morning song which made at least two generations of the Marathi Manoos leave his comfort zone in search of expanding horizons, to ‘Airanichya Deva Tula’ that anthem of laborers everywhere to ‘Latpat Latpat Tuzha Chalna’ to a rather bold and feminist song ‘Mi Raat Takali, mi Kaat Takali”, it further embellished an already rich language. It drove in certain home truths in the rather philosophical rendition ‘Jan Pal Bhar Mhantil Haaya Haaya’ and spoke of a deeply personal story in ‘Kalpavriksha Kanye Sathi’, which made it tremble with its own underlying pathos. It captured angst, castigation and ultimately resignation perfectly in ‘Maj Sang Lakshmana’ in G.D.Madgulkar and Sudhir Phadke’s timeless classic Geet Ramayan.
The secret to its timelessness lay in its adaptability, diction and emotive capability. For every girl who frolicked to ‘Ja Ja Ja Mere Bachpan’, there existed a woman with a crushed dream shedding quiet tears to ‘Yun Hasaraton ke Daag’. For every woman who found the night a reflection of a thousand stars and romance in ‘Yeh Raat Bheegi Bheegi’, someone somewhere lamented to ‘Tumhe Yaad Karte Karte Jayegi Rain Saari’ or ‘Raina beeti Jaaye’. And so ‘Jo Vaada Kiya Woh Nibhana Padega’ melted into ‘Piya Bina Piya Bina’. Dawn turned to dusk with ‘Bhor Bhaye Panghat Pe’ and ‘Jaago Mohan Pyaare’ to ‘Mora Gora Ang Laile’ and ‘Woh Chand Khila’.

The moods of the voice were many. Playful, as in ‘Dhundo Dhundo re Saajna’ and ‘Mila hai Kisi ka Jhumka’, hopeful in ‘Do Sitaron ka Zameen par Hai Milan’ and ‘Aaj Phir Jeene Ki Tamanna’, plaintive in ‘Tumhi Mere Mandir’ and ‘Rula ke Gaya Sapna Mera’, entreating in ‘Tadap ye Din Raat ki’, full of joy in ‘Aaja Sanam Madhur Chandni me Hum’ and ‘Kuch Kehta Hai ye Sawan’ nostalgic in ‘Who Bhooli Dastaan lo Phir Yaad aa Gayi’ and laced with subtle sorrow in ‘Rahte the Kabhi Jinke Dil Mein’ and ‘Yaara Seeli Seeli’.

There were songs for every season, feeling, memory and age. The monsoon would not be the same without ‘O Sajna Barkha Bahar Aayi’ and ‘Sawan ka Mahina Pawan Kare Sor’ The actor on screen could have been sixteen or sixty, the voice adapted itself to them with an almost other -worldly ease. And so, we found it difficult to believe that ‘Maye ni Maye’, ‘Arre re Arre Yeh Kya Hua’ and Mehndi Laage ke Rakhna’ were rendered when the voice was more than twice the age of the actors on screen. The body shrunk and grew frailer, outings and live performances were rarer, but the play back as evidenced by these songs retained its youth and playfulness. It seemed as if the rest of the being had been consumed by the voice.

This voice remained true to its values from refusing to perform to cabaret numbers, ‘Aaaaaa Jane Jan’ being a notable exception, to becoming THE voice of patriotism in the performance of the haunting ‘Aye Mere Watan Ke Logon’, as well as the rousing ‘Jayostute Jayostute’ and ‘Ne Majh si Ne’ by the revolutionary freedom fighter and poet, V.D Savarkar.
The voice wanted to convey everything and nothing. Did it really have an idea about how much of a household name it had become and what power it imbibed? These questions will probably remain just questions. But people will pay heed to its entreaty, ‘Chupa lo Yun Dil Me Pyaar Mera ke Jaise Mandir me Lau Diye Ki’. Music will never be the same as India bids adieu to its most famous, revered and ethereal voice. To paraphrase Dr. Anand Ranganathan’s tweet, “She was not a queen or a president, yet she ruled the hearts and minds of a billion people. Don’t ever ask again what real power is”.

With Lata Mangeshkar’s golden voice silenced forever, it can be said,
“Tere bina zindagi bhi lekin zindagi toh nahi, zindagi nahi…” because as she herself said in one of her songs,

“Kuch Dil ne Kaha, Kuch bhi Nahi,
Aisi bhi Batein Hoti Hai,
Aisi bhi Batein Hoti Hai”

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Rose To The Challenge

Nisha woke with a start and turned off the alarm before its shrill trill could shatter the peace of the dawn. The eastern sky was already a palette of smudged mauves, pale pinks and orange. The morning star twinkled and winked tantalizingly on the horizon. The air carried just the hint of a chill. Dawn came earlier these days as the bone chilling cold of winter gradually gave way to spring. Pulling her hair into a knot, she quietly got out of bed, careful not to disturb Riya, who lay curled up, hugging her soft- toy giraffe with her thin little arms. A stray curl lay on her smooth forehead, her small face a picture of peace seen only in the deep sleep of childhood.
Nisha stepped out on to the tiny balcony and breathed in deep. This was the only time when the air felt light and airy as it was meant to be. Once the morning traffic took hold, the air seemed like everything else, dull and heavy and oppressive. Yesterday had been one of Riya’s better nights, when she had slept the whole night through, without waking up terrified and choking as she had regularly during the cold winter, when the asthma took hold.

The various specialists whom she had visited had all said the same. Something about genetic traits and an emotional trauma. She recalled Prithvi saying that he had often suffered from bronchitis as a child but had outgrown it in his teens. She could not relate much to the scientific part of it. She had never been good at any of the sciences, ‘hopeless’ as Prithvi, her husband put it, with a slight shake of his head, a sly smile on his lips, expertly ducking his head to avoid her well- aimed cushion. She also vaguely remembered the article on circadian rhythm which she had read a long time ago, at the behest of her colleague Anand, the biology teacher. Something about the lung function being at its lowest at this time of day.
She stepped towards the tiny kitchen, determined not to linger either on her balcony or in the past. Life waited for none. It went on, with little eddies and swirls, flowing at its own pace. Mornings were a whirlwind of activity, the usual rush of readying Riya and herself and getting to school, where Riya studied in class 1 and she was the music teacher. Although the Maharani Ahilyadevi Holkar High School was a private institution, the principal, the formidable Mrs. Vani Sundaram was a forward- thinking person, who cared deeply about her staff and students. It was at her insistence that a creche had been set up on the school premises for the children of the staff about ten years ago. Under Mrs. Sundaram’s expert stewardship, the school was now one of the most sought- after schools in a city famed to be the ‘educational hub’ of Maharashtra.

This foresight had stood Nisha in good stead because she could work peacefully in the knowledge that her daughter was in safe hands. The well- equipped sanatorium meant that Riya’s health was well monitored and all her medications administered carefully. With the advent of warmer days, Nisha hoped that Riya would take a turn for the better. Perhaps, she would then begin her formal training in music for the child showed an ability, humming along with her mother and carrying a tune with ease ever since she was three years old. “I hope she takes after me when it comes to mathematical ability,” Prithvi’s deep baritone had just the hint of a chuckle down the telephone. “I won’t be able to handle two temperamental musical geniuses who are useless when it comes to practical matters like accounting and simple mechanics” and he roared with laughter. She could see him now, ducking his head to avoid her imaginary cushion in the tiny room of the barracks from where he had called, on that faraway morning, while she, breathless with delight expounded on Riya’s musical abilities.

As the mother and daughter duo made their way to the school, Nisha wondered what Prithvi would think if he saw her now, weaving expertly in and out of the Pune traffic in her small Maruti Alto. As they stopped at a traffic signal, she was struck by the number of red roses on display and sale. “It’s Valensine Day today, Mamma”, Riya’s little voice piped up. “Tanvi is giving me a rose today because she is my bestest friend. Can I buy a rose Mamma? I want to give her one too!” Nisha couldn’t refuse. Riya was such a quiet prepossessed child, who hardly ever asked her mother for anything that Nisha felt a little twinge of pleasure at this childish demand. “You can buy two roses, sweetheart. One for you to give Tanvi and one from Mamma to you!” She was rewarded by a smile as warm and bright as the sunshine. When the car drove on, Riya was proudly clutching two pink rose buds wrapped in green cellophane and raffia.
When they alighted in the school car park, Nisha checked her daughter’s bag. “Do you have your tiffin? And your inhaler? What about the art kit?” “Relax Mamma! I packed the kit yesterday. And I neeeverrrrrrrrrr go anywhere without my insaler, you know that!”. Nisha smiled at the way she deliberately mispronounced words sometimes. “There are Preeti Miss and Julie Miss!” Riya pointed to two teachers making their way into the school. “Preeti Miss is my drawing Miss”, she added importantly, conveniently forgetting that her mother shared the staff room with Preeti Miss and was good friends with her. “Look at her bouquet of roses Mamma! Why don’t you have one?” Nisha looked away for a moment. “I don’t need one, darling. I have the best little flower angel in the world. She is called Riya!”. But Riya had already picked one pink rose from its cellophane wrapping. “This is for you Mamma! Maybe Papa didn’t find the time to send you some. Flowers take time to reach!” Nisha was momentarily rendered speechless at this blend of innocence and sagacity in her daughter. She held her close and breathed in the smell of innocence. “Run along now! You will be late. And don’t you want to give Tanvi her rose?” She watched as her daughter dashed away and was soon lost in the melee.

On slow leaden steps Nisha made her way to the music room. This was a yearly saga. Valentine’s Day caught her unawares every time. Prithvi was a great prankster and had sent her unusual things every year. A potted fern, a bouquet of sunflowers, some braid which had come undone from his uniform, a ticket for a Kaushiki Chakraborty concert and a framed photograph of himself. She gave herself a mental shake. There was no time to brood. She had a lesson to prepare. 7 D would be filing in for their lesson. She planned to teach them ‘Ai watan ai watan humko teri kasam’ today. It would be a befitting finale for the annual music fest which the school put up on the day the results were announced. Lavanya, a gifted child was part of the class. Nisha made a mental note to meet her mother at the next Parent-Teacher meeting. Lavanya had a very unusual voice and would benefit from special training. She hoped her mother would agree.
Outside the music room, a stunned Madhu stood in the shadows, the pass in her hand to meet her daughter’s music teacher falling to the floor in a flutter. Though the class resounded to forty voices lifted in song, Madhu was far away, in a different time and place. As the music died away, several kids crowded around Nisha Miss. “Miss, how many roses did you get today?” “Did your husband give you a big bouquet like my dad gave Mom?” “Miss, are you going out for dinner today?” Madhu was taken aback at what she thought was their impertinence. “These kids!”, she thought to herself. “How can they ask their teacher such questions! They really are too big for their boots!”. Nisha smiled at the students. In this day and age, with the internet at their fingertips, students had a forthright way about them and such questions did not faze her. She merely smiled enigmatically and gently chided them with “Get along to your next class or there will be a complaint from your math teacher. And then who knows? Our rehearsals may be curtailed!”

As the students went on their boisterous way, Madhu stepped into an alcove to avoid being seen by her daughter. When Nisha and Riya returned home in the evening, Mrs. Karve, their neighbor stood guard over a huge bouquet of roses in all colors of the rainbow which stood proudly on the doorstep. “I was waiting to make sure no one took your flowers away. Someone left them just as I returned from the market”, she said by way of explanation. “Look Mamma, Papa sent the flowers after all!” Riya jumped up and down with excitement. “I knew all along that Papa’s posting was not so far away that he wouldn’t send flowers. You told me he would always look upon us didn’t you?”. As Nisha peered along the lane, she could spot no one. The person who had delivered the flowers was long gone.

Hidden behind the tinted glasses of her car parked on the other side of the lane four houses away, Madhu watched with satisfaction. Life had finally come full circle. Nisha Singh Shekhawat’s face was emblazoned on her soul the day she saw her on television, receiving the Mahavir Chakra awarded posthumously to Captain Prithvi Singh Shekhawat for saving eight civilians from a terrorist attack in Gulmarg, the tears running down her face, for she and her husband had been two of them. Flowers she knew were inadequate. In fact, everything was inadequate. For how did one repay the debt of life?

She saw Nisha unfold the attached card, in which was written, “But for the sacrifices of people like you, we would never be able to celebrate with our loved ones. You always rose to the challenge. It’s time we rose in gratitude too. It was signed “the people of India” and carried more than a hundred signatures.

Nisha imagined Prithvi smiling. He had pulled off his biggest prank yet and managed to send her flowers from where none could be sent.

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Lifestyle Article

Of Raj And Raisina

“You don’t become what you want. You become what you believe”

I have visited New Delhi only a couple of times and even then, only in transit. If my cousin is to be believed, visiting the inside of an airport does NOT count as visiting the city, which makes me rue living in this country for more than four decades but never visiting the national capital. There are several attractions with which it tries to lure me…from being the erstwhile capital of the Pandavas, to the food, the art and culture and of course the shopping. While in the final throes of MBBS, I was obsessed by the thought of AIIMS, the holy grail of all medical seekers, of which I was swiftly cured by my performance in the required entrance examination. But then I digress.

My real dream of visiting Delhi has always been to see Raj and Raisina. You may be forgiven for thinking that I have never watched the Kajol-Shahrukh Khan romance DDLJ which was a cult hit during my time and mixed up Simran with Raisina. I can assure you that I know my actors and characters well. The Raisina I talk of is Raisina Hill, housing the Rashtrapati Bhavan, the Secretariat with the PMO and several other important ministries and thus the beating heart of the republic and Rajpath, the ceremonial boulevard leading up to it incorporating a Vijay in the merry mix in the form of Vijay Chowk.

Though the slow-mo clip of Raj and Simran running towards each other with the mustard fields of the Punjab in full bloom forming an enticing back-drop are the highlight of the popular film, in my book it is not a patch on the sight which has stirred the blood of millions of Indians: the full might of the Indian Armed Forces making their majestic way down Rajpath on Republic Day. Not to be outdone by anything which popular entertainment has to offer, the floats and performers which follow are sure to take your breath away. One may be lulled into the belief that the pomp and the pageantry are nothing but vestiges of a colonial past, but in the eyes of the common citizen like me, they are more. They are milestones on the long road to progress. A yearly stock-taking of how far we have come and how much further we have to go.

Irrespective of the seating arrangements, the chief guest (normally the leader of another nation) and the petty politics of the day, the parade down Raj to Raisina is a symbol of all the things that make me proud to be an Indian. It is a tribute to that unknown martyr who made sure that I go about my day unhindered. Above all, it is a common thread which unites me with my countrymen. Whether it is the lilt of ‘Kadam Kadam Badhaye Jaa’ or the familiar tune of ‘Sare Jahan se Accha’, it never fails to move me and many others of my generation. For this was the universal ‘mother of all shows’ which we grew up watching.

And this show of strength on becoming a republic carries great significance. It means the final casting away of the shackles of the British Raj, of choosing to govern ourselves the way WE want to be governed. It symbolizes the flight of confidence that we are India, a separate entity, a power in our own right. And hence the grandeur of the yearly spectacle, a reminder of who we are and who we are meant to be.
Things may have changed now. I hardly ever have the time to sit glued to the television for two hours straight as I used to do back in school and I hardly ever see the offspring (who is still in school) doing so either. It is perhaps a characteristic of this instant generation who would rather watch the parade in short reels on Instagram instead of going the whole hog. I like to think that they are stirred too. That just for some time, the individuality which is the hallmark of modern living takes a backseat for commonality as a country. That all of us respect the idea of a nation, personal, political, social and economic preferences notwithstanding.
Many things have changed over the years. Politics has become murkier than ever, more divisive as some like to say. In fact, if it were up to some, they would have us believe that everything our constitution stands for is in danger, that being a nationalist who puts the nation ahead of personal liberty is an epithet to be ashamed of. Wanting cohesion under a common banner and a common law and wanting to BE a common citizen is the depths of depravity in a society which is gradually fragmenting away into individualism, which wants to respect the individual choice, guaranteed under the rights granted to the Indian citizen, as we are constantly reminded.

How many of us have truly considered the reverse of this coin? That if we have rights, they are guaranteed on the presumption that we will carry out the duties attached? Call me old-fashioned in a world obsessed with jettisoning collective constraint in favor of individual liberty, but I would rather be happy in the belief that the nation is an example of a whole being larger than the sum of its individual parts. And thus, hitches and glitches apart, the need of the day remains cohesion. It is something which should be ingrained in us, rather than having to be enforced, for the progress of the collective also means that of the individual.

And thus, the symbols. Whether the fluttering flag or the marching contingents, the cavalcade, the salutes and the speeches. And almost a week of celebration drawing to a close with beating the retreat. To arouse a ‘we’ rather than ‘me’ feeling, to ‘wake’ us up rather make us ‘woke’. While individual liberty and equality definitely have their role in the betterment of society, it is time to realize that ‘First among Equals’ should remain the title of a popular novel and NOT become a populist theory. All should have an equal claim on resources, there IS no ‘first claim on resources’ for that will undermine the whole concept of equality. A long hard look at the ORIGINAL preamble of our constitution is very much needed, to remind us of the hopes and dreams of the founders of our nation.

Raj and Simran, in the film had their share of woes in the form of the larger -than-life, terror inspiring, controllaman, ‘Bauji’. For Raj and Raisina, the boogey men are many. They wield brooms and sickles, brandish saplings and lotuses, ride on elephants and bicycles, set off alarm clocks and shake hands(needlessly) and team up with bows and arrows and kites. Raj and Simran having achieved cult status Bauji notwithstanding, it is left to us, the citizens, to award the same to Raj and Raisina by making their inhabitants accountable, so that Netaji from his vantage point, from where Raj’s journey begins can see his dream gradually coming true….

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